仙人掌质量标准提升研究
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王胜军,张洪铭,陈心智,徐雅娟,解生旭
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吉林省中医药科学院,吉林长春,130021
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摘要:目的 建立仙人掌中水仙苷含量测定方法,完善其质量控制标准。方法 采用高效液相色谱法(HPLC)测定仙人掌中水仙苷含量。色谱条件为:采用C18色谱柱,以乙腈 -0.1%甲酸水溶液(18:82,V/V)为流动相,流速1.0mL/min,检测波长254nm,柱温30℃,进样量10μL。结果 水仙苷在3.54 ~ 56.64μg范围内线性关系良好(R2=0.9997)。精密度、稳定性及重复性试验的RSD均低于2.0%,平均加样回收率为98.79%,RSD为1.15%(n=6)。通过3批仙人掌样品中水仙苷的含量测定,初步拟定仙人掌含仙水苷(C28H32O16)不得少于0.0105%。结论 所建立的HPLC方法简便、稳定、准确,可为仙人掌的质量评价与质量控制提供参考。
关健词:仙人掌;质量标准;高效液相色谱法;水仙苷 |
Study on the Improvement of Quality Standards of Opuntia stricta(Haw.) Haw. var. dillenii (Ker Gawl.) Benson
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Shengjun Wang,Hongming Zhang,Xinzhi Chen,Yajuan Xu,Shengxu Xie
Jilin Provincial Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Changchun Jilin 130021,China
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Abstract: Objective To establish a quantitative method for the determination of narcissoside in Opuntia stricta (Haw.) Haw. var. dillenii (Ker Gawl.) Benson and to improve its quality control standard. Methods High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was used to determine the content of narcissoside. The chromatographic conditions were as follows: a C18 column was employed with acetonitrile-0.1% formic acid aqueous solution (18:82, v/v) as the mobile phase at a fl ow rate of 1.0 mL/min. The detection wavelength was 254 nm, the column temperature was maintained at 30 °C, and the injection volume was 10 μL. Results Good linearity was observed over the range of 3.54–56.64 μg (R2 = 0.9997). The relative standard deviations (RSDs) of precision, stability, and repeatability were all less than 2.0%. The average recovery was 98.79% with an RSD of 1.15% (n = 6). Based on the determination of three batches of samples, the content of narcissoside was preliminarily specifi ed as not less than 0.0105% in Opuntia stricta (Haw.) Haw. var. dillenii (Ker Gawl.) Benson. Conclusion The established HPLC method is simple, stable, and accurate, providing a reliable reference for the quality evaluation and quality control of Opuntia stricta var. dillenii.
Keywords : Opuntia stricta var. dillenii; Quality standard; High-performance liquid chromatography; Narcissoside
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